Understated Simplicity

The minimalist, detailed philosophy of architect Regan Bice emerges in a sleek, functional hillside home

What’s the point of living up in the hills if you can’t enjoy your view? That was the dilemma for Berkeley-based Regan Bice Architects when an Oakland hills homeowner wanted a fireplace in the living room, but the room was a huge glass pavilion looking out over the surrounding hills.

Regan Bice’s solution? Skip the typical, massive brick construction and instead create a translucent, perforated stainless steel chimney that not only is an artistic addition to the room, but doesn’t impede the view—and even allows natural light to filter through.
“Usually, fireplaces are massive objects that block views,” says Regan Bice architect Andrew Fischer. “But here we had a glass pavilion with a beautiful view. You needed to be able to enjoy the fireplace and the view without compromising either one.”

The chimney, made by Oakland metal craftsman Dennis Luedeman, is just one of the understated yet clever design approaches in this modern home. “As a rule, we try not to do anything arbitrary,” explains architect and company principal Regan Bice. “We take the straightforward approach of enhancing the existing components rather than adding aesthetic detail.” Or, as with the chimney, they incorporate the aesthetic with the functional.

At the Oakland residence, owned by a national car rental company executive, these careful design choices were made throughout the building process, starting with the home’s siting on a constrained hillside lot. The three-story, 2,800-square-foot home is set slightly diagonally on the steep slope in order to maximize the views, natural light, and privacy. The asymmetrical siting also creates triangles of unexpected garden space in both the front and rear of the house, a rare amenity for hillside dwellers.

The entryway is down a flight of stairs from the driveway and garage and over a large Pau Lope wood deck to broad French doors. The deck continues along the side of the home to the kitchen, which opens onto the deck through a 10-foot-wide Nana folding door system. Sitting downslope from the street, this expansive indoor/outdoor area is shielded from the street by the garage.

Throughout the home’s interior, Bice used Australian jarrah hardwood, steel, aluminum, glass, and silky smooth white plaster. “By using fewer materials, the spaces flow better,” says Bice, whose aesthetic was influenced by the Spanish countryside’s “homogeneous white villages” of stone, tile, and wood he encountered while working in Spain in the 1970s. Building materials were limited, and Bice learned to find inspiration in these simple homes. “Using different materials for every object stops the eye. We don’t want architecture to get in the way of the experience of the space.”

The jarrah floors and cabinetry in the home give an earthy richness and sense of grounding to the ethereal glass-and-light pavilion living room. As a counterpoint, the glinting steel of that room’s chimney is reflected in the railings of the entryway and deck, the kitchen hood, and the anodized aluminum windows. The sleek plaster of the walls and ceiling carries seamlessly beyond the windows onto the soffit outside. “The use of natural materials warms the modernist idiom that we’re working in,” says Bice.

Elements such as honed black granite kitchen countertops and the Carrara marble and etched mosaic tiles in the master bath enhance the welcoming feel. “We want the richness of the materials to provide the life of the space,” Bice adds.

Bice describes his modernist approach as “reductive” and, when queried about the origin and nature of this terminology with regard to architecture, chuckles self-effacingly. “It’s a word that I use all the time,” he says, “but it may not be [an architectural term]. I think I made it up. What it’s implying is simplifying.”

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